Blogposts by Tag: development

  • Refugees and IDPs in western Balkans

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    Rating: 4.3/5 with 3 votes

    Published Thursday, November 13, 2008 at 00:44
    by Ari Rusila in Debate (228 views and 0 comments)

    Bloggers Unite

    Background of this post

    Bloggers Unite is an attempt to harness the power of the blogosphere to make the world a better place. By asking bloggers to write about a particular subject on 1 day of the month, a single voice can be joined with thousands to help make a difference. This time, because of our work to increase human rights awareness, many members chose to go one step further to raise awareness for refugees — people who are impacted by these issues. So, on Nov. 10, thousands of bloggers will write about the various challenges faced by the 11 million people who have no country to call home and the 40 million more who have been displaced because of war and natural disasters. (More about this campaign here.)

    Bloggers Unite

    Refugees and IDPs in West Balkans

    This theme is of paramount importance in Balkans. Beginning 1991, political upheavals - such as the breakup of Yugoslavia - displaced millions of people....

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    Tags: Balkans, crisis management, development, IDPs, refugees, Serbia


  • EU squanders aid-money by wrong approach in Western Balkans

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    Rating: 4.3/5 with 3 votes

    Published Friday, November 7, 2008 at 01:31
    by Ari Rusila in Debate (249 views and 0 comments)

    On 5 November 2008 the Commission adopted its annual strategy document explaining its policy on EU enlargement. Furthermore, the 2008 progress reports were published on the same date, where the Commission services monitor and assess the achievements of each of the candidate and potential candidates over the last year. Regarding Serbia and Kosovo the reports are giving quite different picture, even bigger gap is visible if EU’s input and achievements are added to the same context.

    The EU input...


    After Kosovo conflict European Union has invested some 4.000 million euro for capacity building of Kosovo administration at local, regional and central levels, to some infrastructure investments etc. In addition Kosovo security system has enjoyed services (or consumption) of remarkable Kfor troops. In fact Kosovo has got more money per capita than any other mission country in the world.

    Serbia has also got some aid, but less than half per capita and without extra services or money of foreign troops.

    Advisers and experts around the globe have been developing Kosovo administration and economy towards highest EU standards same time when Serbia was trying do some progress on its own.

    ...and the outcome


    A) Serbia

    Like earlier reports also the latest one states that Serbia has good capacity in its public administration. European integration structures were strengthened...

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    Tags: Balkans, development, development Aid, EU enlargement, Kosovo, programme management, Serbia


  • World Day for Decent Work: prepare yourself for action!

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    Rating: 4.3/5 with 3 votes

    Published Monday, October 6, 2008 at 17:28
    by Editor in Debate (556 views and 0 comments)

    Tomorrow, October 7 2008, the trade union movement is organising a World Day for Decent Work, a broad global mobilisation day focusing on three themes: Right at Work, Solidarity, Ending Poverty and Inequality.
    Take the opportunity to give your contribution, join the WDDW and take part in the activities! You can find out the closest one on the official website.

    “Decent Work Decent Life”, because every person should be able to have job that enable to live a good life. This is the theme of the call for action which is going to be presented tomorrow to the highest EU representatives in Brussels.

     

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    Tags: development, employment, globalization


  • Citoyens du Monde : la nécessaire réorganisation de l'ONU

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    Rating: 4/5 with 4 votes

    Published Monday, September 29, 2008 at 10:00
    by robertsimon Join PES activists in Debate (625 views and 1 comments)

    Nous sommes socialistes et donc internationalistes. La paix et le développement doivent être dans les priorités de l'Union. Pour cela il nous faut une politique étrangère européenne et des débats démocratiques sur nos orientations internationales et notre politique de coopération.

    L'Europe doit plaider pour le renforcement des instances globales : pour démocratiser les institutions internationales, à coté de l'assemblée générale des Etats, il nous faut proposer une Assemblée des peuples, ou une assemblée parlementaire, réunissant tous les pays. Nous pourrions aussi proposer de réunir une assemblée parlementaire des pays démocratiques et libres (avec élections libres et respect des droits de l'Homme).

     Qu'en pensez vous?

     Robert SIMON, Paris

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    Tags: development, globalization, ONU, relations internationales


  • International Solidarity

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    Rating: 3.7/5 with 3 votes

    Published Tuesday, July 29, 2008 at 10:00
    by julian_schaerbeek Join PES activists in Debate (1056 views and 1 comments)


    "International solidarity is the principle that unites us" said Jacinda Ardern, President of the International Union of Socialist Youth at a meeting on international solidarity at ECOSY summer camp. Without international solidarity other principles such as peace, democracy, social justice and equality are meanginless she added. Citing the case of workers in the Phillipines who work 24 hour shifts for 75% of the national minimum wage because they are classed as "apprentices", Jacinda pointed out that employment, economic growth and poverty were not mutually exclusive. Now there is a message for the world trade talks that look like having new life... trade alone won't lift people out of poverty - we also need strong trade unions and good employment and social policies. We all know it but it's important to be reminded. read more

    Tags: development, employment, globalization, workers' rights


  • Activists' views on EU in the world

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    Rating: 4.7/5 with 3 votes

    Published Thursday, July 17, 2008 at 10:29
    by Editor in Debate (1021 views and 1 comments)

    During the forum activists showed their interest in a number of round-table discussions, one of which on ‘EU in the world.’

     

    On development, Laura Sullivan said that aid must be “genuine” and “effective.” EU aid policy must take into account the positions of NGOs and trade unions. Also on the subject of development, Emmanuel Drouin expressed the urgent need for a European policy on Africa in order for development to be socially just and democratic.

    Barbara Revelli highlighted the importance of the Mediterranean in external relations and asked what contribution the EU can give to the Mediterranean Union. This, of course, is of particular relevance issue in light of French...

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    Tags: activists, Africa, China, development, forum, Mediterranean


  • Immigration - towards an European migration policy

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    Rating: 5/5 with 3 votes

    Published Monday, July 14, 2008 at 15:24
    by Editor in Debate (1154 views and 5 comments)

    What should Europe do to deal with migration? And what should be the PES position on the issue? After the adoption by the European Parliament of the directive on the return of illegal immigrants, the question became (even more) crucial!

    António Vitorino, former Commissioner for Justice and Home Affairs, defends that there is a need to have a “balanced migration policy”. That is to say that, on the one hand, Europe should “fight illegal migration” and, on the other hand, it is necessary to establish long term cooperation agreements with the countries of origin of immigrants. And let's not forget the humanitarian factor: immigrants should be treated with dignity!

     

    What do you think Europe should head for on this issue? In your opinion how can Europe conciliate its needs of migrants and the security concerns...

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    Tags: development, employment, equality, migration


  • Pour une Europe solidaire des pays en développement

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    Published Wednesday, June 18, 2008 at 09:49
    by Joel Cordier in EU in the world (809 views and 0 comments)

    Le mercredi 13 février 2008 a eu lieu la première rencontre des Artisans de l’Europe.

    Lors de cette soirée nous avons eu le plaisir d’accueillir Alain Hutchinson, parlementaire européen socialiste et Gérard Karlshausen, chargé des politiques européennes au Centre National de Coopération au Développement et membre du Board de CONCORD.

    Voici quelques propositions issues de cette rencontre.

    Les objectifs de santé et d’éducation doivent rester la priorité numéro un de l’aide européenne au développement.

    Avec ses 22,68 milliards...

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    Tags: blogger of the week, development, solidarity


  • EURODAD: revising financial relations between North and South

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    Rating: 4.6/5 with 5 votes

    Published Monday, June 2, 2008 at 14:15
    by Editor in EU in the world (937 views and 1 comments)

    EURODAD, the European Network on Debt and Development, gives its input for the manifesto2009. Marta Ruiz, EURODAD policy and advocacy officer, speaks about aid effectiveness and financial relations between rich and developing countries.

    Read EURODAD' contribution for the manifesto2009 here.

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    Tags: development, globalization, poverty


  • Developing development

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    Published Monday, May 19, 2008 at 10:10
    by bverdeyen Join PES activists in EU in the world (936 views and 0 comments)

    The European Union today is the largest donor in development and international aid.
    A European fact we can indeed be proud of.

    But let us not rest assured...the international (aid) scene is rapidly changing, for the best and the worst.

    New players have entered the domain of international development and aid.
    China, for example, seems to have (re)discovered the African continent and are rapidly becoming a major player. Not all that strange after all, since the Chinese aid comes with much less regulations than the aid the EU or the UN offers. Yet, it comes at a much higher cost in the end.

    But the way local NGO's work is changing as well. With as much failure stories as success stories, projects have a tendency to grow more local and more small-scaled. Western aid workers slowly abandon the idea they know better and that western models can simply be implemented in a non-western context.

    Local partnerships and consultation rounds now determine the needs of local people.
    Participation and co-ownership are now key-words in these new formats being developed.
    Aid is so much more than simply drilling water holes or offering medical supplies. Aid should also come in the forms of education and information.

    As the largest donor, the European Union also has the largest responsibility. A responsibility to avoid trading aid for political sway or economic deals. Aid should be a first step to self-governance, not a hidden form...

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    Tags: Africa, development, globalization, trade


  • Linda McAvan and WWF: The future is in our hands

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    Published Wednesday, May 7, 2008 at 11:23
    by Editor in Save our planet (1033 views and 0 comments)

    Socialists are pushing for more action on climate change, since it is necessary to act now, leaving aside the disastrous “business as usual approach”. Socialist MEP Linda McAvan (Labour UK) hosted the WWF debate “EU Climate action : Do 30% NOW!” on 6 May 2008. Here are a few conclusions from the meeting:

    EU has proven to be on the right path in fighting against climate change but more has to be done. Achieving deep emission reductions in Europe by 2020 is not only a question of available technologies but rather one of taking right political decisions. At national level, governments have to create the right incentives to support energy efficiency and promote investments in low carbon technologies and renewables, while at the European level, the European Emissions Trading Scheme should form the central part of the overall European strategy.

    If Europe is quite confident that they will move all together in the same direction, what about the others? We have to bear in mind that even if climate change is a global issue, developed countries have an historical responsibility towards developing ones. Therefore OECD countries have to help developing countries to decouple economic growth from greenhouse emissions and adapt to climate change... read more

    Tags: climate change, CO2, development, environment


  • Josep Borrell: We need to promote fair trade

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    Rating: 4.8/5 with 5 votes

    Published Tuesday, April 29, 2008 at 16:37
    by Editor in EU in the world (1276 views and 3 comments)

    Josep Borrell is Member of the European Parliament for the Spanish socialist party, PSOE. He was President of the European Parliament 2004-2007 and in this video he gives his ideas for the PES manifesto:



    Do you agree with Josep Borrell's suggestions for the PES manifesto? read more

    Tags: development, European Parliament, fair trade, solidarity


  • The future is always beginning now...

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    Published Tuesday, April 29, 2008 at 10:12
    by markus.austria Join PES activists in EU in the world (1102 views and 1 comments)

    In my post I would like to adress the following questions as proposed in the discussion paper (available at the top of this page or here):

    2. What sort of UN reform should the EU propose?
    I think that - in the longterm - the UN Security Council should be replaced by the UN General Assembly as the central decision making body within the UN umbrella. To this end, I think it will be necessary to elect UN representatives in direct elections to arrive at a sort of 'world elections' in a manifestation of the supremacy of democracy over other, more exclusive forms of government.
     
    4. How should the EU work efficiently with NATO?
    I think we should think about developing military structures on a European level outside NATO in order to indenpendently carry out missions covered by the Petersberg tasks and the UN. Also, I think the EU member states actively engaged in the NATO should press the US to restrain from engaging private contractors in conflic regions (keyword: Blackwater).
     
    8. What actions should be undertaken by the EU to achieve the UN Millennium Goals?
    I think that the sole establishment of a headline number, such as 0.7 percent of GDP spent on Development Aid, will not be sufficient to face the challenge of economic (and social!) prosperity in... read more

    Tags: activists, Africa, defence, democracy, development, multilateralism, peace, poverty, UN

    File: PES manifesto consultation.pdf


  • Esteban Romero: The political agenda of the left

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    Rating: 3.8/5 with 4 votes

    Published Monday, April 28, 2008 at 14:45
    by eromerof Join PES activists in New Social Europe (1290 views and 2 comments)

    Nowadays, the panorama of the left in Europe does not seem to be very tempting. Only 7 out of 27 countries belonging to EU are ruled by socialist parties. These are: United Kingdom, Portugal, Spain, Hungary, Bulgaria, Lithuania and Cyprus. We could argue that there is a lack of real political leadership, a leadership that in other decades was embodied by politicians such as Francois Mitterrand.

     

    The political victory of Zapatero in Spain last march gives the Spanish socialism a great opportunity to implement and develop politics that can be seen as an example for other European countries. It generates a new opportunity to take the initiative in the European context. Whereas the majority of countries in South America are governed by left parties, sometimes with a strong and questionable populist sense, and whereas United States are given an opportunity to give the power again to the Democratic party, regardless of whether Clinton or Obama wins, the European left movement needs to reshape its political agenda, taking the initiative and dismantling the demagogic and populist discourse of conservative countries, too much focused on very sensitive and easy to be manipulated issues such as security, migration, taxes...

    From a Spanish perspective, I would like to introduce some of the main points for a socialist agenda. An...

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    Tags: blogger of the week, climate change, development, diversity, equality, welfare, women


  • NGO interview: Focusing on people's rights

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    Published Friday, April 25, 2008 at 15:40
    by Editor in EU in the world (1112 views and 0 comments)

    ActionAid is an international anti-poverty agency whose aim is to fight poverty worldwide. Joanna Maycock is EU Representative and presents ActionAid's suggestions for the PES manifesto in this video interview:

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    Tags: development, human rights, NGO, poverty


  • manifesto2009 barometer: EU in the world

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    Published Thursday, March 13, 2008 at 11:33
    by Editor in EU in the world (1439 views and 2 comments)

    Participants in the EU in the world debate seem to agree that the EU should play a greater role in international politics and some offered specific proposals on how this could be done.

    Development - a lot more than economic growth
    Development has been a central issue of the debates. Pattheact noted the need to deal with the emergence of new donors, such as China in Africa. This new aid and loans come without conditions of good governance, and therefore can have a negative impact in developing countries, perpetuating the corrupt systems. Eurodad proposed that the EU adheres to a set of responsible financing standards, to avoid the resurgence of the spiral of unpayable debt in developing countries. Our previous blogger of the week Victor Negrescu also insists on the need for more coherent development cooperation strategies to improve the efficiency of development aid and ensure its focus on the needs of local populations. On a related topic, Kim noted that the PES should take part in the discussions on globalisation,... read more

    Tags: barometer, climate change, development, human rights, peace, UN, USA


  • EU and RUSSIA

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    Rating: 2.5/5 with 6 votes

    Published Tuesday, March 4, 2008 at 04:16
    by frederic.vareillas Join PES activists in EU in the world (1313 views and 10 comments)

    Hi,

    Dmitri Medvedev has just been chosen by 70 % of the Russian voters to become next President of Russian federation (with Putin as Prime Minister).

    1/ This election has been only PARTLY democratic but a vast majority of the people in Russia are supportive of Putin's policies and are behind Medvedev (more than 60% of th total Russian population. So, Medvedev IS representative of the russians as much as Bush is representative of the americans.

    2/ Russia has 10000 nuclear warheads targeting western Europe because of the American project of an anti missile "shield" (!) in Poland and Chzec Republic.

    3/ America is a debtor nation , diving into a great depression, with no cash or oil left,

    whereas Russia is on the rise : A new middle class, Oil, Gas, Coal, Gold, Diamonds, A new banking, trading, commercial and economic booming system.

    4/ (and most important) : Look at your geographical maps : Kaliningrad, Saint Petersburg, Moscow and most of the big Russian cities ARE in EUROPE.

    5/ A bit of history : The forefathers of the white Russians where the "Varegs", Vikings coming to the region of Moscow around the tenth century A.D.

    Russians Are europeans, and live mostly on the European continent.

    That is to say : Most of the modern european Russians have SWEDISH ancestors : Sweden happens to be a member of the U.E. and is getting ready to join the € zone and the Schengen agreement.

    6/ USA are...

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    Tags: conflict, development, energy, fair trade, Multilareralism, neighbours, peace, Russia


  • Victor Negrescu: Development cooperation in the EU

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    Rating: 3.4/5 with 5 votes

    Published Tuesday, February 26, 2008 at 13:05
    by negrescuvictor Join PES activists in EU in the world (1395 views and 1 comments)

    The EU member nations invest several million euros into the development cooperation and education cooperation all over the world. The main countries that benefit from these are those facing transition to democracy and third world countries.

    But does this work?

    Actually, on some levels it works and on others is far from happening. For instance, these investments are good for the countries where they go, but unfortunately the lack of a true EU common foreign policy and strategy are deterring the effects that these funds could have in those societies. For instance, the new European member countries have to invest several millions euros into the cooperation projects but the lack of information, mostly on the citizens’ level, creates several problem like how and in which direction they should invest these funds.

    Romania for instance is financing with around 30 millions euros per year projects involving these kinds of cooperation projects. The countries which benefit from these funds, thanks to the NGO’s which have developed their activity there, are countries from the region like Moldavia, Georgia, Ukraine, Serbia … Shouldn’t we think at a common policy on the EU international cooperation? Shouldn’t we try to build up a common cooperation strategy that is in the benefit of all the European countries and NGO’s and most of all in the benefit of the countries that we try to help? Shouldn’t we promote... read more

    Tags: blogger of the week, development, solidarity


  • Europe must embrace responsible lending practices to developing nations

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    Rating: 4/5 with 3 votes

    Published Friday, February 8, 2008 at 10:47
    by Gail Hurley in EU in the world (1315 views and 0 comments)

    The Party of European Socialists is asking citizens what Europe should stand for in the world, and how it can promote democracy, human rights and sustainable development. Many policy-makers in developed countries are currently talking about 'responsible lending' to developing countries. This follows recent rounds of debt cancellation for the poorest countries and fears that these very same countries will quickly re-accumulate unpayable debt all over again.

    Many Western creditor countries have also been quick to point the finger at newer lenders, such as China, India, Brazil and Venezuela arguing that these countries are lending irresponsibly to the poorest nations and do not care about human rights or environmental protection in the activities they finance. What should the EU do - and stand for - in such circumstances?

    It would be easy for European lenders - both governments and private banks - to initiate a 'race to the bottom' arguing that Europe's financiers need to compete for business in the developing world and therefore cannot adhere to standards on transparency or social and environmental protection. Instead, the EU must seize the opportunity to raise the bar much higher and make the finance it offers of excellent quality. It is in this spirit that the European Network on Debt and Development... read more

    Tags: Africa, aid, development, poverty

    File: Responsible_Financing_Charter_report.pdf, Responsible_Financing_Charter.pdf


  • Brain drain – how do we go about it?

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    Rating: 4.5/5 with 4 votes

    Published Thursday, February 7, 2008 at 09:46
    by Editor in EU in the world (1145 views and 0 comments)

    The Spanish socialist party, PSOE, goes into the national elections with a much-debated proposal to tackle brain drain. Javier Moreno, member of the European Parliament for PSOE, gives the lowdown in this video:



    What do you think – should the PES manifesto include this proposal in its manifesto? read more

    Tags: Africa, development, immigration


  • Fresh water is for everyone?

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    Rating: 4.3/5 with 6 votes

    Published Tuesday, January 15, 2008 at 14:55
    by Editor in EU in the world (1908 views and 2 comments)

    Turn the tap on and you’ll have fresh water, right? According to the World Health Organization 14.000 – 20.000 people die every day because of contaminated water. No one can live without access to clean water – it is essential to survival and development.

    Public goods are goods that are – or ought to be – there for everyone to consume. NGOs and experts often argue that fresh water should be made a global public good – available for everyone on the planet.

    In your opinion should the PES manifesto suggest water as a global public good? Are there other goods that should be available globally? read more

    Tags: development, public services, solidarity


  • Developing markets is not a treat for international companies

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    Rating: 3.5/5 with 2 votes

    Published Thursday, December 20, 2007 at 11:30
    by Editor in EU in the world (1273 views and 0 comments)

    ‘EPAs’ – the expression itself sounds harmless, but these trade agreements with poor countries are really a hot topic for debate!

    Right now the European Union is negotiating trade agreements with 77 African, Caribbean and Pacific countries. If the developing world and the EU have not reached an agreement before the end of the year the 77 countries risk being left with a much less advantageous deal. The deadline for the negotiations has just been extended - buying both the EU and the developing countries more precious time to think.

    If you ask the poor countries signing the current offer from the EU is not exactly a dream come true either. EPAs will open developing economies to an extent never seen before. Poor countries are concerned that increased liberalization will allow international companies to ‘prey’ on their markets. ActionAid, an international NGO, fears consequences such as job losses, cuts in public services and government revenue losses.

    The issue gets more complicated as the World Trade Organization (WTO) and its members have a word to say as well. Other developing countries - those who are not among the 77 offered EPAs - are unlikely to accept such favouritism. One could also argue that the... read more

    Tags: Africa, development, fair trade


  • Decent Work Decent Life for all

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    Published Wednesday, October 31, 2007 at 23:57
    by Editor in New Social Europe (2498 views and 0 comments)

    The “Putting the puzzle together: policy coherence for decent work” Conference organized by the Global Progressive Forum (GPF), International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC), Solidar and Social Alert International took place today in Lisbon, Portugal, preceding the International Labour Confederation (ILO) forum on Decent Work for a fair globalization.

    Among the participants, a strong presence of trade unionists, members of civil society organizations but also members of the Portuguese Presidency of the EU. All together they called for achieving Decent Work at global level – an essential condition to attain a fairer globalization.

    Juan Somavia, Director-General of ILO, underlined the importance of creating alliances among progressive associations – and having them working together coherently according to a toolkit providing common guide-lines. Portuguese Minister of Labour and Social Solidarity, José Vieira da Silva, has also mentioned the Decent Work as a new global vision of development. The Portuguese Minister connected “Decent Work Decent Life” to the Lisbon Strategy, as the success of the external dimension of the Lisbon Strategy would permit to strongly support Decent Work at a global scale. Moreover, a new concept of sustainable development for the 21st century would comprehend three subjects: preserving the environment, assuring human rights but also making sure the agenda of Decent Work is put into...

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    Tags: decent work, development, fair trade, globalization, solidarity


  • More global responsibility, please!

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    Published Wednesday, October 10, 2007 at 10:32
    by Editor in EU in the world (1615 views and 0 comments)

    Almost 90 percent of Europeans want the European Union to play a bigger role globally, according to a recent poll by the US German Marshall Fund. euobserver.com repeat that citizens call for more money to developmental aid (84 %), the use of trade to influence other countries (74 %) and sending troops for peace-keeping missions (68 %).

    Committing troops to combat missions is near the bottom of the list. Only 20 percent of Europeans thinks combat operations should be EU’s responsibility.

    In contrast to the clear-cut conclusions on global responsibility the question about collaboration with the US splits Europe in two: a little more than half, 53 percent, feels that the EU should cooperate closer with Washington in dealing with global threats, whereas 43 percent prefers Europe to address threats independently.

    The survey included about 13.000 people of 12 nationalities: France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Turkey and the UK.

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    Tags: aid, conflict, defence, development, globalization, human rights, peace, poverty, security


  • Development policy: a hard nut to crack

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    Published Friday, October 5, 2007 at 16:05
    by Editor in EU in the world (2128 views and 2 comments)

    Minimum wagesWe Socialists are traditionally very interested in development – supporting poorer and relatively newly independent countries to become more prosperous, more sustainable, more democratic. But genuinely good development polices are very hard to forge and even harder to implement.

    One problem is that it is very broad as a concept – and so many different policies come into play. Different EU countries have also had different approaches and interests so creating an EU framework for development has not been straightforward.

    Today EU trade policy, agricultural policy, energy policies, the EU’s willingness to engage in peace missions, the EU’s decisions on debt cancellation, the extent it is willing to take action in support of democracy and human rights, its funding and support for AIDS, environmental sustainability, humanitarian relief, immigration policies all have an impact on development. All of these issues, and no doubt many more, should be covered in one EU development policy.

    Everyone agrees that these policies should be ‘coherent’ – that one policy does not to contradict undermine the other, but instead should be ‘integrated’. In short we want the sum of different EU policies to add up to one clear and effective policy that supports...

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    Tags: aid, development, fair trade, human rights, solidarity


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